National Investigators Exam (NIE) Practice Exam

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Which act protects individuals from illegal eviction?

  1. Housing Act 1985

  2. Protection from Eviction Act 1977

  3. Landlord and Tenant Act 1985

  4. Tenants' Rights Act 2004

The correct answer is: Protection from Eviction Act 1977

The Protection from Eviction Act 1977 is specifically designed to safeguard individuals from illegal eviction, making it the most relevant legislation in this context. This Act establishes the legal framework that governs how landlords must conduct evictions and sets out the necessary processes to ensure that tenants are not forcibly removed from their homes without due process. It is crucial to note that under this Act, a landlord cannot evict a tenant without obtaining a possession order from the court, which provides essential protection against arbitrary or unlawful actions by landlords. The other acts mentioned, while related to housing and tenant rights, either focus on broader aspects of landlord-tenant relationships or do not specifically address the issue of illegal eviction. For example, the Housing Act 1985 primarily deals with public housing provisions, while the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 addresses various rights and responsibilities within leases. The Tenants' Rights Act 2004 focuses on specific rights for tenants but does not concentrate primarily on eviction protections. Thus, the Protection from Eviction Act 1977 stands out as the definitive legislation aimed at preventing illegal eviction practices.